Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa has signed into law constitutional amendments that extend his term in office by two years, allowing him to remain president until 2030.

The amendments also postpone the country’s next general election, which was previously scheduled for 2028, to 2030. In addition, the reforms introduce a new system under which Parliament, rather than citizens through a direct vote, will elect the president.

The changes have drawn strong criticism from opposition parties and civil society organisations, who argue that the amendments weaken democratic institutions and limit citizens’ participation in choosing their head of state.

Critics have raised concerns that shifting the presidential election process from a direct public vote to a parliamentary system could reduce accountability and alter Zimbabwe’s democratic framework.

However, the government has defended the reforms, saying they are aimed at promoting political stability, ensuring continuity, and supporting long-term national development.

The constitutional changes are expected to remain a subject of debate as Zimbabwe continues discussions around electoral reforms, governance, and the future of its political system.

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